Mira que te miro
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Derechos Sexuales y Reproductivos
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Laicidad
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Matrimonios y Uniones Infantiles, Tempranas y Forzadas
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Orientación sexual e identidad de género
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Educación Integral en Sexualidad
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Servicios de Salud Sexual y Reproductiva
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Servicios Amigables para Jóvenes
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Aborto
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Prevención de Mortalidad Materna
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Parto Humanizado
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VIH/Sida
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Atención Especializada a Víctimas de Violencia de Género
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Rendición de cuentas
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20172018
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20172018
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20172018
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20172018
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¿Menciona la Constitución un reconocimiento explícito de los derechos sexuales? Si no es así, ¿existe una Ley que mencione explícitamente “Derechos Sexuales”?
No
open/closeDocumento Notas Constitution of Trinidad and Tobago Searched terms- 'sex', 'sexual'
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Los siguientes derechos son reconocidos y garantizados en el marco legal vigente (Constitución Política/Códigos, leyes primarias, secundarias, jurisprudencia):
A la igualdad y a una protección legal igualitaria
A la vida, libertad, seguridad de la persona e integridad corporal
A la privacidad
A la libertad de pensamiento, opinión y expresión; derecho a la asociación
A la salud y a los beneficios del avance científico
open/closeDocumento Notas Constitution of Trinidad and Tobago To equality, and equal legal protection-The constitution of Trinidad and Tobago affirms that the nation is “founded on...faith in...the dignity of the human person and the equal and inalienable rights with which all members of the human family are endowed by their Creator” and it recognises “without discrimination by reason of race, origin, colour, religion or sex.”S.4(b) of the Constitution of Trinidad and Tobago guarantees 'the right of the individual to equality before the law and the protection of the law.' S.4(d) of the Constitution of Trinidad and Tobago 'the right of the individual to equality of treatment from any public authority in the exercise of any functions.'
To life, liberty, security of the person, and bodily integrity- s.4(a) of the Trinidad and Tobago Constitution
S.4(c) states 'the right of the individual to respect for his private and family life.
To live free of all forms of discrimination based on their sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression and sexual characteristics-S.4 of the constitution of Trinidad and Tobago affirms that the nation is “founded on...faith in...the dignity of the human person and the equal and inalienable rights with which all members of the human family are endowed by their Creator” and it recognises “without discrimination by reason of race, origin, colour, religion or sex.”
To freedom of thought, opinion, and expression; to association- S. 4 (i) freedom of thought and expression.S. 4 (j) freedom of association
Sexual Offences Act of Trinidad and Tobago To privacy s13(1) A person who commits the offence of buggery is liable on conviction to imprisonment for twenty-five years. (2) In this section “buggery” means sexual intercourse per anum by a male person with a male person or by a male person with a female person
Equal Opportunity Act of Trinidad and Tobago To live free of all forms of discrimination based on their sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression and sexual characteristics- s.3 (interpretation)- 'sex' does not include sexual preference or orientation.'
Republic of Trinidad and Tobago Ministry of Education- Primary Health and Family Life Education Curriculum To comprehensive sexuality education and information on sexual and reproductive health-This is a policy by the Ministry of Education as opposed to a law. I have searched this document and did not find any explicit law but only policies.
Cohabitational Relationships Act of Trinidad and Tobago S.2- meaning of cohabitant
Administration of Estate's Act Trinidad and Tobago S.2 meaning of cohabitant
Domestic Violence Act of Trinidad and Tobago S.2 meaning of cohabitant
Suratt Case Lord Diplock, Privy Council decision- Sexual orientation was purposefully left out
Regional Health Authorities Act To health and to the benefits of scientific progress- Pages 8-9, Sec 6 (a), (f)
National Policy on Gender and Development -
¿Se reconoce la vida desde la concepción?
No
open/closeDocumento Notas Offences Against the Person Act Sec. 56 and Sec. 57 criminalizes abortion
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¿Se reconoce la vida desde la concepción?
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¿El Estado cuenta con legislación que criminalice las relaciones sexuales entre personas adultas del mismo sexo?
Sí
open/closeDocumento Notas Sexual Offences Act of Trinidad and Tobago S.13, 16- Criminalizes consensual sexual relations between male adults. Sec 16- criminalizes consensual sexual relations between female adults.
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¿El Estado cuenta con legislación que criminalice de alguna forma las prácticas o relaciones sexuales consensuales entre jóvenes que superan la edad de consentimiento?
Sí
open/closeDocumento Notas Sexual Offences Act of Trinidad and Tobago S.13 of the Sexual Offences Act criminalizes consensual sexual relations or practices between two young males over the age of consent. However, with respect to women, there is no legislation that points to the state criminalizing sexual relations among them if they are over the age of consent. As of May 18th, 2015 the age of consent has changed from sixteen years of age to eighteen years of age. This is stipulated in the Children's Act since the definition of 'child' is any person under the age of eighteen years, and a child not permitted under the law to consent to sexual relations or practices. As such, once a young female is over the age of eighteen, she can have consensual sexual relations or practices.
S.23 criminalizes persons living on earnings of prostitution
Children's Act Trinidad and Tobago The Children's Act defines a child to mean any person under the age of eighteen years
- ¿Existe alguna barrera legal, criminalización o restricción legal al acceso a los servicios de SSyR, incluyendo para adolescentes y jóvenes?
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¿La anticoncepción de emergencia es legal?
Sí
open/closeDocumento Notas National Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy S. 5.1 Comprehensive Package of SRH to be Delivered. This section provides that emergency contraceptives will be accessible in the case of sexual and gender based violence.
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¿La provisión de pruebas de VIH es legal?
Sí, pero existen algunas barreras
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¿Cuáles barreras?
Se requiere consentimiento de padre/madre/tutor para menores de:
open/closeDocumento Notas Ministry of Health Republic of Trinidad and Tobago- National HIV Testing and Counselling Under the Specific Policy/ Statements and Policy/ Guidelines- S.9 (1) Clients less than 14 years of age will not be tested without consent from a parent or guardian. (2) Clients 14 years and older but less than 18 years of age will be tested only if the health care provider deems the client emotion - ally mature and able to understand the testing process and the implications of the result.
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¿Cuáles barreras?
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¿Los métodos de planificación familiar/anticonceptivos modernos son legales?
Sí
open/closeDocumento Notas National Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy Appendix III, S.2 Contraceptive prevalence rate
Ministry of Health- Population Programme Services offered
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¿El marco legal (constitución, leyes nacionales, leyes locales, código penal) legaliza el aborto medicamentoso / farmacológico o quirúrgico por voluntad de la mujer embarazada?
No
open/closeDocumento Notas Offences Against the Person Act art 56 and 57
Legal Interpretation of the Trinidad and Tobago Abortion Law Rex v Bourne case legalizes abortion on certain grounds
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¿En los últimos dos años la procuraduría/defensoría de derechos humanos/defensoria del pueblo ha emitido recomendaciones en defensa de los derechos sexuales y derechos reproductivos?
No
open/closeDocumento Notas Trinidad and Tobago 2015 Human Rights Report UPR Report on Trinidad and Tobago -
¿Existe algún otro mecanismo, además de la Defensoría , para facilitar la denuncia y sanción a las violaciones de servidores públicos a los derechos de las personas, especialmente en materia de derechos sexuales y reproductivos?
Si
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¿En los últimos dos años el gobierno nacional/federal ha realizado alguna campaña gubernamental en medios masivos para dar a conocer los derechos sexuales y derechos reproductivos?
No
