Mira que te miro
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Sexual and Reproductive Rights
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Secularism
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Child, Early and Forced Marriage and Unions
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Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity
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Comprehensive Sexuality Education
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Sexual and Reproductive Health Services
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Youth Friendly Services
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Abortion
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Maternal Mortality Prevention
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Compassionate Delivery
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HIV/Aids
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Specialized Services for Gender Based Violence
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Accountability
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20172022
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20172022
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20172022
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20172022
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20172022
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20172022
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20172022
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The following rights are recognized and guaranteed by the current legal framework (Constitution, penal codes, primary laws, secondary laws, jurisprudence):
To equality, and equal legal protection
To free and compulsory basic education
To health and to the benefits of scientific progress
open/closeDocument Notes Constitution of Belize To equality, and equal legal protection: Contained within the Preamble (b), s.3 (a) - “and the protection of the law”, s.6(1) - “All persons are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to the equal protection of the law” and s.16 - discriminatory treatment.
To live free of all forms of discrimination based on their sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression and sexual characteristics: Sex under s.3 and 16(3) and the Constitution. Sexual Orientation is not expressly stated but in the case of Caleb Orozco v Attorney General of Belize, Chief Justice Kenneth Benjamin clarified that ‘sex’ under s.16(3) “is to be interpreted to extend to “sexual orientation.”
YES to life (s.3(a) & s.4(1)), liberty (s.3(a)), security of the person(s.3(a)) all under the Constitution but NO to bodily integrity.
To privacy - Under the Constitution s.3(c) - “his personal privacy, the privacy of his home and other property” and s.14(1) - “A person shall not be subjected to arbitrary or unlawful interference with his privacy.”
To freedom of thought (s.11(1)), opinion (s.12(1)) expression (s.3(b)) and to association (s.3(b) and 13.1).
Recognition before the law: Under s.6(1), “all persons are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to the equal protection of the law.” A person cannot be equal before the law and protected by the law unless the person is first recognized by the law. As such, one can say that by allowing these rights, the law has recognized the person.
To equality, and equal legal protection: Contained within the Preamble (b), s.3 (a) - “and the protection of the law”, s.6(1) - “All persons are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to the equal protection of the law” and s.16 - discriminatory treatment.
To live free of all forms of discrimination based on their sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression and sexual characteristics: Sex under s.3 and 16(3) and the Constitution. Sexual Orientation is not expressly stated but in the case of Caleb Orozco v Attorney General of Belize, Chief Justice Kenneth Benjamin clarified that ‘sex’ under s.16(3) “is to be interpreted to extend to “sexual orientation.”
YES to life (s.3(a) & s.4(1)), liberty (s.3(a)), security of the person(s.3(a)) all under the Constitution but NO to bodily integrity.
To privacy - Under the Constitution s.3(c) - “his personal privacy, the privacy of his home and other property” and s.14(1) - “A person shall not be subjected to arbitrary or unlawful interference with his privacy.”
To freedom of thought (s.11(1)), opinion (s.12(1)) expression (s.3(b)) and to association (s.3(b) and 13.1).
Recognition before the law: Under s.6(1), “all persons are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to the equal protection of the law.” A person cannot be equal before the law and protected by the law unless the person is first recognized by the law. As such, one can say that by allowing these rights, the law has recognized the person.
The National Women's Commission Part 2 - Revised National Gender Policy 2013 To equality: Under 3.0 Policy Vision - “a society in which all men and women, boys and girls...and are equal partners...for equal enjoyment of all” and 4.0 Guiding Principles - “Recognizing Belize’s international and national commitments to gender equality and equity.”
To equality: Under 3.0 Policy Vision - “a society in which all men and women, boys and girls...and are equal partners...for equal enjoyment of all” and 4.0 Guiding Principles - “Recognizing Belize’s international and national commitments to gender equality and equity.”
Pan American Health Organization "Seminar on the Right to Health" Preamble b & e of Constitution. Furthermore, according to the Pan American Health Organization ‘Seminar on the Right to Health,’ it stated that while Belize’s domestic laws do not explicitly mention the words “right to health,” several documents such as the Belize Health Agenda 2007-2011 mention key aspects of the right to health.
Preamble b & e of Constitution. Furthermore, according to the Pan American Health Organization ‘Seminar on the Right to Health,’ it stated that while Belize’s domestic laws do not explicitly mention the words “right to health,” several documents such as the Belize Health Agenda 2007-2011 mention key aspects of the right to health.
Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002 The right to comprehensive sexuality education and information on sexual and reproductive health has not been recognized and guaranteed in Belize. However, there seems to be a movement towards it according to the National Women’s The Revised National Gender Policy, Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002 and HECOPAB Strategic Plan 2009-2011.
The right to comprehensive sexuality education and information on sexual and reproductive health has not been recognized and guaranteed in Belize. However, there seems to be a movement towards it according to the National Women’s The Revised National Gender Policy, Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002 and HECOPAB Strategic Plan 2009-2011.
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The legal framework recognices the right to compolsory and free or low cost secundary education
Yes
open/closeDocument Notes Education Act No se hace mención a la obligatoriedad o gratuidad de la educación secundaria (p.20)
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The legal framework recognices the right to compolsory and free or low cost secundary education
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Is 18 years old the legal age of marriage?
Yes
open/closeDocument Notes Marriage act Se establece 18 años como la edad mínima según la ley de matrimonios (p. 11)
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Options:
There are exceptions for minors above 16th years old with judicial consent
open/closeDocument Notes Marriage act Dispensa judicial: se puede contraer matrimonio una vez cumplidos los 16 años (p. 11).
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Options:
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Options:
There are exceptions for minors above 16th years old with judicial consent
open/closeDocument Notes Marriage act Dispensa judicial: se puede contraer matrimonio una vez cumplidos los 16 años (p. 11).
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Are there any legal mechanisms for sexual and reproductive health service providers to refer/channel cases of gender based violence, including violence due to sexual orientation, gender identity and/or expression, and sexual characteristics to the appropriate health and justice agencies?
Yes
open/closeDocument Notes The National Gebder Based Violence Plan of Action 2010-2013 Se establece que los servicios de salud deben tener lineamientos para la atención de casos de violencia (p.8)
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Is there a plan, national policy, or official strategy to address child, early and forced marriage and unions or is it included in another national document?
No
open/closeDocument Notes Agenda de la niñez 2017-2030 No se identificaron políticas específicas al matrimonio infantil, uniones tempranas/forzadas. Sin embargo, se menciona el tema en la agenda de la niñez 2017-2030
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Is there any policy to promote access for girls to free and quality education including those united and/or pregnant?
There is a general policy but not an specific one on united or/and pregnant girls
open/closeDocument Notes I am Belize Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
National Apprenticeship Program Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
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Has the Ministry of Education developed an official strategy regarding sexuality education in collaboration with the Ministry of Health?
Yes
open/closeDocument Notes National Youth Development Policy of Belize Pg. 50
National Gender Policy Pg. 22
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Is there a sexual and reproductive health policy directed to young people?
There is no specific SRH policy for young people, it is addressed in other policies such as the sexual and reproductive health policy, adolescent pregnancy, maternal mortality, etc.
open/closeDocument Notes Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002 While the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002 is a general policy that applies to all individuals in Belize, pgs. 15-16 contains a section that is designated to address adolescents.
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Are there any skill development programs for girls in non-school spaces with ephasis in those united and with children?
There are programs but not with emphasis in girls united and/or with children
open/closeDocument Notes Department of Youth Services - programs Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
Youth Rise Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
Mentorship program Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
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Are there scholarship programs for girls, including those united and mothers?
There are programs but not with emphasis in girls united and/or with children
open/closeDocument Notes BOOST Program Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
I am Belize Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
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Is there a national marriage and birth registration system?
Yes
open/closeDocument Notes Vital Statistics Unit -
Are there protocols for identify and respond to violence against women in schools with the participation of the Ministry of Health, the Child Protection System and the Ministry of Justice?
Yes
open/closeDocument Notes Handbook on Sexual Violence: A Resource Guide to Legislation, Policies, Services and More Se describen lineamientos para la atención de casos (p. 10).
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Are there protocols to identify and address the drivers of drop out in girls from basic and secundary education?
Yes
open/closeDocument Notes Education Act La ley de educación menciona las responsabilidades del personal de la escuela en identificar la inasistencia escolar
BOOST Program Becas para incrementar/mantener la asistencia. Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
Early Warnings System Programa para detección de deserción escolar. Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
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SRH government programs directed at young people stipulate In their protocols or guidelines that the following services must be provided:
open/close
Document Notes Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002 While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
While Belize does have the Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002, it has yet to implement any SRH programs for either the general public or young persons. The Policy addresses the principles and commitments of the government but fails to provide any protocols or guidelines as to how to achieve these commitments and what services must be provided. As such, we do not think that any of these options can be chosen as there are no guidelines to reflect this. If the policy were to be interpreted broadly, certain options can be chosen
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Are there any protocols to ensure referal for girls experiencing violence from health services to child protection systems?
Yes
open/closeDocument Notes Handbook on Sexual Violence: A Resource Guide to Legislation, Policies, Services and More Se mencionan los lineamientos de atención en p. 10
Families and Childrens Act Se mencionan los lineamientos de atención en p. 10
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Do health care guidelines or protocols make it mandatory to report cases of gender-based violence in cases of minors?
Yes
open/closeDocument Notes Handbook on Sexual Violence: A Resource Guide to Legislation, Policies, Services and More The Section dealing with health care guidelines does not include reporting guidelines for adults.
pg. 11 of the Handbook on Sexual Violence outlines that it is mandatory for the violence of minors to be reported.
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Is specific budget allocated for scholarships for girls?
Yes
open/closeDocument Notes I am Belize Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
BOOST Program Niñas, adolescentes y madres jóvenes forman parte del grupo beneficiario
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In the last years, the government has carried out media campaigns about prevention of child, early and forced marriage and unions?
No
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Are there any legal barriers for sexual and reproductive rights?
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